The Quick method of accounting for GST/HST
Using the GST/HST quick method does not impact the rate charged on goods and services rendered. It simply changes the reporting method to the CRA. When using the GST/HST quick method, one would charge the applicable GST/HST rate on good and services rendered and multiply the amount of your GST/HST included supplies remittance rate applicable to your company.
Who can make the Election to file for GST/HST Quick Method?
Companies that fulfill the following criteria:
a) Have been in business continuously for a full year ending immediately before your current reporting period if you are a new registrant AND their gross revenues, including GST/HST,are under $400,000 for the most recent year;
OR
New registrant for the GST/HST AND can reasonably expect their revenues for the first year of operations to be less than $400,000.
b) Are not specifically excluded as per the list below.
Who is specifically excluded from eligibility?
- Persons that provide legal, accounting or actuarial services in the course of the person’s professional practice;
- Preparation services in the course of the person’s commercial activity;
- Listed financial institutions;
- Municipalities or local authorities designated as a municipality;
- Public colleges, school authorities, or universities;
- Hospital authorities;
- Charities; or
- Non-profit organizations with at least 40% of government funding in the year (qualifying non–profit organizations).
How to file the election?
You can file your election using My Business Account or Represent a Client, or by completing and sending a Form GST74, Election and Revocation of an Election to Use the Quick Method of Accounting, to your tax services office (TSO).
The election will generally stay in effect until revoked or until your business exceeds $400,000 in annual revenues.
How to file your GST/HST return?
Companies that are eligible fall into one of two categories: resellers of goods or service providers. The applicable remittance rates for each type of company are detailed in appendices 1 and 2 respectively.
There are other considerations that may impact the rate you remit to the government such as:
- Whether your cost of goods sold is at least 40% or more of your annual sales
- Some of your supplies purchased exempted from the GST/HST quick method
- If you purchase and sell goods and services in more than one province
- Whether you qualify for special elections or are subject to specific regulations
Once you have figured out if you are eligible to use the quick method and your remittance rate, the calculation in fairly straight forward. Every small business in Toronto and throughout Canada is unique in its own way and that is why figuring out the above can be tricky. It is best to always speak with your accounting firm or to do research thoroughly before you elect to use and implement the GST/HST quick method. For more information please visit the CRA website.
Tax saving opportunities
The GST/HST quick method has several advantages: it is easier and less costly to follow and can also result in lower remittances than the regular method, thus resulting in better cash flow for your company. However, the quick method is not always the most advantageous method for a company, even if the company qualifies for it. For example, most companies in a loss position or expecting a loss would be better off using the traditional method for reporting their GST/HST remittances. Discuss with your accountant before deciding on the method to use.
| Remittance rates on or after April 1, 2013, for businesses that purchase goods for resale |
||||
| Permanent establishment in: | ||||
| Non-participating province |
Nova Scotia | Prince Edward Island | Other participating province |
|
| Supplies made in a non-participating province |
1.8% | 0% (and 4.0% credit) | 0% (and 3.4% credit) | 0% (and 2.8% credit) |
| Supplies made in the participating province of Nova Scotia |
10.4% | 5.0% | 5.6% | 6.1% |
| Supplies made in the participating province of Prince Edward Island |
9.6% | 4.2% | 4.7% | 5.3% |
| Supplies made in any other participating province |
8.8% | 3.3% | 3.9% | 4.4% |
| Remittance rates on or after April 1, 2013, for businesses that provide services | ||||
| Permanent establishment in: | ||||
| Non-participating province |
Nova Scotia | Prince Edward Island | Other participating province |
|
| Supplies made in a non-participating province |
3.6% | 1.4% | 1.6% | 1.8% |
| Supplies made in the participating province of Nova Scotia |
12.0% | 10.0% | 10.2% | 10.4% |
| Supplies made in the participating province of Prince Edward Island |
11.3% | 9.2% | 9.4% | 9.6% |
| Supplies made in any other participating province |
10.5% | 8.4% | 8.6% | 8.8% |
Reference
https://www.canada.ca/en/revenue-agency/services/forms-publications/forms/gst74.html
[i] Most recent year refers to the first four quarters of the last five fiscal quarters of the company.